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Delhi Metro Accident on July 12, 2009: Issues before DMRC
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A serious accident occured at Delhi Metro construction site  on 12.07.09  when a pillar (P-67) gave in resulting in collapse of prefabricated concrete girder alongwith a portion of girder launcher.  
It is reported that collapsed pier/pier cap had earlier developed cracks and work had to be stopped for 2 months at this location. The work was resumed on P-67 only about 2 weeks back after a committee that inspected the cracks ruled out anything serious.

Video of accident site
Possible Cause: Going by the details available at this time, design fault appears to be Prima-Facie cause. It is understood that design of pier cap on P-67 is different from other pier caps in this stretch as it has to cater to design requirements of a curved alignment.

Why Mr Sreedharan resigned?
In normal course an expert committee/enquiry committee would (possibly/probably) have placed the responsibility of this accident on designers & corrective actions would then have been taken by DMRC accordingly.

ConcreteBasics tried to look into factors that might have led to Mr Sreedharan submitting his resignation owning up moral responsibility for this accident. It seems hard to believe that a man of his stature & competence would do so purely on emotional grounds.

Few points to ponder over:

1. It was a Multi layered Failure: The contract for this portion is a “Design & Build” Contract. By their very nature, these contracts are convenient for clients & expedient for contractors. A pre-requisite for successful (& safe) execution of such contracts is a real & proper “Proof Check” of the submitted designs.

In this particular case, there appears to be a multi-layered failure:

  • Designer failed to adequately design
  • Proof Checker (if there was one) failed to adequately proof check
  • DMRC failed to competently examine the cause of cracks in pier/pier cap; inspite of having plenty of time to do so & instead gave a go ahead to the work.

2. Not an isolated accident:
Since early 2008, accidents have been occurring with alarming regularity at DMRC work sites. In hindsight, it appears that there were advance indications of DMRC’s high safety standards/policies of DMRC getting diluted day by day.


3. Questions to be answered by DMRC management:
  • Has the pressure to complete the targeted work within time  played a role in the occurrence of “Multi layered Failure”?
  • Has DMRC increased its number of construction sites without commensurate increase in its “High Quality” man power?
  • Has diversion into other consultancy projects made DMRC lose its focus?
  • Has complacency set within DMRC?
  • Is leaving every check in hands of Third Party Certifiers a wise policy in Indian Context? (remember the case of Satyam auditors)?
  • Are DMRC officials being taken for a ride by contractors in name of “Pogress” & “Target”?

4. Does DMRC lack engineers who can say “No”?:
The answer, unfortunately, at least in this case seems to be “Yes”.

It seems hard to believe that a whole chain of command was not able to comprehend the possible fallouts of cracks in pier/pier caps. Still, no engineer chose to put his foot down & say “No”.
We have heard instances of whole of prefabricated segments being rejected by DMRC engineers on grounds of poor quality. Here, a cracked pier/pier cap was dealt with in an apparently indifferent manner…so uncharacteristic of DMRC.
An organization like DMRC should have engineers who have authority to say “no”. As Dan Millman says “ Unless someone truly has the power to say no, they never truly have the power to say yes


These issues are suggestive of responsibility of DMRC management for this accident; something that might have pained Mr Sreedharan & played a role in Mr Sreedharan submitting his resignation.

Why Mr Sreedharan should take back his resignation & continue?

ConcreteBasics feels that DMRC top management needs to seriously address the issues discussed above in order to avoid recurrence of such accidents. An “Accident” is after all never just an accident.

The issues are serious enough & their redressal would require the skills & vision of a living legend that Mr Sreedharan is.

Quitting may the easiest option for a “Performer” like Mr Sreedharan for this man of integrity has no other agenda/vested interest. 

But Mr Sreedharan, society has great expectations from you; you are not merely an engineer…you are a role model for young generation who get inspired by your technical competence , courage of conviction & integrity .

DMRC, for sure, needs serious mid course correction. While, responsibility for the circumstances leading to present state squarely lies with DMRC’s top management, Mr Sreedharan, we do not expect you to take the easy  option of quitting. It would be quite  “Un-Sreedharan” to do so. You have been a fighter …..fight & strike against the rot that seems to have creeped in DMRC as well…..

We hope & are pretty confident that you will pick up the gauntlet again

 * * * * *

& yes! he did..........

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