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Fly Ash Concrete: Increased Durability
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What is Fly Ash Historical Background Chemical Nature  Classification
Chemical Composition Mechanical  properties  Benefits High Volume
Fly Ash
Need for extending Strength Specifications to beyond 28 days
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Most people don’t realize that durability and strength are not synonymous when talking about concrete. Durability is the ability to maintain integrity and strength over time. Strength is only a measure of the ability to sustain loads at a given point in time. 
Two concrete mixes with equal cylinder breaks of 4,000 psi ( 28 N/mm2) at 28 days can vary widely in their permeability, resistance to chemical attack, resistance to cracking and general deterioration over time — all of which are important to durability.

Fly ash concrete is much more durable than normal concrete due to:

  • Decreased PermeabilityClick Here to know more…

  • Reduced Sulfate AttackClick Here to know more…

  • Reduced corrosion: By decreasing concrete permeability, fly ash can reduce the rate of ingress of water, corrosive chemicals and oxygen — thus protecting steel reinforcement from corrosion and its subsequent expansive result.

  • Reduced EfflorescenceClick Here to know more…

  • Reduced Shrinkage: The largest contributor to drying shrinkage is water content. The lubricating action of fly ash reduces water content and drying shrinkage.

  • Reduced Heat of HydrationClick Here to know more…

  • Reduced Alkali Silica ReactivityClick Here to know more…

  • Increased Resistance to Freezing and Thawing: Click Here to know more…


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References:
Concrete-Techgroup thanks Headwaters Resources , USA for granting them permission to use their resources in developing this article.
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