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Duct vs Sheathing

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Ducts

In everyday life the term “Duct” is used for  any pipe, tube, or channel by which a fluid or other substance (like electric power line, telephone cables, or other conductors)  is conducted or conveyed.

In context of prestressing (particulary post tensioning)  this duct is normally formed by spiral-wound corrugated sheet metal, corrugated plastic tubing, metal pipe, or plastic pipe. This duct forms a conduit to accommodate post-tensioned element ( like strands etc) and provides an annular space for grout. This is called as “Prestressing duct”.

Sheathing

The term "Sheath" means a  case for a blade (or  knife). The word is used to mean any covering that is applied like or resembles in appearance or function the sheath of a blade.

"Sheathing" means the material used to sheathe (to case or cover).

In context of prestressing (particulary post tensioning) Sheathing is used as a general term for the duct materialsurrounding the prestressing element to provide corrosion protection or conduit for installation which also provides an annular space for grout. Sheathing is a material encasing prestressing steel to  prevent bonding of the prestressing steel with the surrounding concrete., provide corrosion protection & contain the corrosion-inhibiting coating.

Thus even though literal meanings of “Duct” and “Sheathing” are different from each other, they mean the same thing in context of prestressing.


(Transverse & Longitudinal ducts/sheathing)

References:
1. Prestress Manual by Dept of Transportation, California
2. "What is Post Tensioning?" by  Evaluation and certification Service, LLC
Indian Guide to Quality Concrete: the Dream CD for every Civil Engineer: Click Here to know more


Indian Guide to Quality Concrete: the Dream CD for every Civil Engineer: Click Here to know more

Indian Guide to Quality Concrete
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All the Quality Parameters that a Civil Engineer needs to know for making
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Material Specifications: for Cement, Aggregate, Water, Admixture & Reinforcement
Material Storage: for Cement, Aggregate & Reinforcement
Concrete Mix Design: based on IS 10262 & SP 23
Concreting Process: Batching, Mixing, Formwork, Placing, Vibrating & Curing, Extreme Weather Concreting, Under-Water Concreting
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Tests: for Cement, Aggregate, Admixture & Concrete (Destructive & Non Destructive)
Limit State Design: based on IS 456:2000
General Construction for Dams & other massive structures: based on IS 457(reaffirmed 2005)
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Indian Guide to Quality Concrete: the Dream CD for every Civil Engineer: Click Here to know more

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