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Gypsum is added in the cement production process mainly for the
purpose of regulating setting time of Cement. It prevents flash setting
and makes the concrete workable for hours.
Gypsum added to cement
during final grinding provides sulphate to react with C3A to form
ettringite (calcium trisulfoaluminate). This controls the hydration of C3A.Without
sulphate, cement would set rapidly.
In addition, It helps in drying
shrinkage properties and strength development.
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